With its year-round warm beaches and wealth of pharaonic antiquities, Egypt earned nearly $11 billion from tourism in 2009, according to the tourism ministry, accounting for over a tenth of gross domestic product.
An 18-day upheaval prompted many countries to issue warnings against travel in Egypt, hamstringing the industry. Sites such as the Giza Pyramids, usually overrun with sunburned visitors, stood ominously empty.
But workers in Sharm El-Sheikh, a Sinai peninsula resort that usually crams in package tourists by the jetful this time of year, say they hope future holiday-makers will be drawn to a country that threw off the shackles of authoritarian rule.
"We have a good feeling for next time. People come here five, six times and they come back. Maybe next time they'll have a good feeling, a feeling of freedom, you know," said Mahmoud el-Helefy, 30, who manages a open-air seaside restaurant.
Hotel occupancy in Sharm el-Sheikh and Hurghada, another Red Sea tourist hub, sank to 11 percent from 75 percent after the unrest erupted on January 25, the Egyptian Hotels Association said.
During his brief time as vice president, Omar Suleiman said about 1 million tourists fled Egypt, costing it some $1 billion.
SYMPATHY
It's hardly the first time this decade that Egypt's tourist trade has been forced to recover from a near-fatal disruption.
From the September 11 attacks on the United States, to bombings on Sinai resorts, to Red Sea shark attacks, to last year's Icelandic volcano -- headlines have a history of tearing through the business.
Still, the overall trend has remained ever upward.
"I am very optimistic tourism will pick up very quickly because I think tourists find the revolution positive," Hala el-Khatib, secretary general of the Egyptian Hotels Association, said, adding he did not see large-scale layoffs happening yet.
Mahmoud, a Sharm el-Sheikh tour operator who declined to give his full name because he preferred to go by his nickname "Mahmoud Crystal", said he had not had a customer in over a week but he is used to cycles of boom and bust.
"It's a crazy city. It's like a casino," he said as he sat smoking cigarettes in his empty offices, guidebooks in, Italian and English arrayed before him.
Despite the drop in revenue, sympathy for the revolution runs deep among Sharm el-Sheikh residents. Many came from Cairo and the Nile Delta because there was no work at home
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